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Health library/Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome

Rare developmental disorders / RARE CONDITION

Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome

Also known as: Broad thumb-hallux syndrome, RSTS, RTS

Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome affects growth and development with characteristic hand and foot features. Additional eye, heart or kidney findings vary between individuals.

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What you may notice

Symptoms can overlap with other conditions and vary between people.

  • Broad thumbs or big toes
  • Short stature
  • Developmental delay
  • Distinctive facial features

Understanding care

Clinical care may include genetic assessment and tailored developmental, sensory and organ monitoring. A qualified clinician decides which investigations and options fit the individual situation.

When to seek help

Arrange specialist assessment for growth, feeding or developmental concerns. Breathing difficulty, loss of responsiveness or new seizures requires urgent care rather than a community review.

For severe breathing difficulty, collapse, suspected stroke, or another emergency, call local emergency services immediately. In India, call 112.

Read the medical sources

These sources support the educational article and offer more detail.

Educational reading · Updated 6 October 2026

Prepared from the linked sources. This summary has not had an independent clinician review. A qualified clinician can assess symptoms and explain which information applies to you.

A child and a caring grown-up reading a picture book together

LITTLE PEOPLE. BIG FEELINGS.

It’s okay to have
a lot of questions.

A doctor visit or an unfamiliar health word can feel scary. You can ask a trusted grown-up to help you understand, one small question at a time.

01

Say how you feel.

“I feel worried” is a good place to start.

02

Ask for simple words.

“Can you explain that in a way I understand?”

03

Bring someone you trust.

A caring adult can help you ask and listen.

For children and their grown-ups. This illustration explains a conversation, not a diagnosis. An adult should seek qualified care for a child who is unwell.

Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome — First AID health library